Synthesis Guide

Synthesis Types

Subtractive

  • Start with rich waveform
  • Filter out frequencies
  • Great for: Basses, leads, classic analog sounds

FM Synthesis

  • Modulate one oscillator with another
  • Creates complex harmonics
  • Great for: Bells, metallic sounds, complex basses

Wavetable

  • Morph between waveforms
  • Great for: Evolving pads, modern bass sounds
  • Popular synths: Serum, Massive

Sound Design Process

Oscillators

  • Start with basic waveforms
  • Layer multiple oscillators
  • Detune for thickness

Filters

  • Low-pass for warm sounds
  • Band-pass for vocal-like tones
  • Resonance for emphasis

Modulation

  • Use LFOs for movement
  • Envelopes for shaping
  • Modulate everything!