Monitor Mixing Guide

Monitor System Setup

Speaker Placement

  • 45-60° angle to performer
  • Point at ear level
  • Minimize stage volume
  • Use proper speaker stands

IEM Setup

  • Use ambient mics
  • Create custom mixes
  • Consider stereo vs mono
  • Have backup equipment

Gain Before Feedback

  • Ring out the system
  • Use graphic EQ
  • Position mics properly
  • Use directional mics

Mixing Techniques

Vocals

  • Keep vocals prominent
  • Add reverb/delay carefully
  • De-ess if needed
  • Use high-pass filter

Instruments

  • Focus on what's needed
  • High-pass non-bass instruments
  • Keep it simple
  • Watch phase relationships

Communication

  • Learn musician signals
  • Use clear terminology
  • Be patient and attentive
  • Have a talkback system